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Showing posts from April, 2019

Youtube, Monopolies and the Rule of Law

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Daniel Priestley - Writer and Editor Most people who regularly use the platform will be aware of the constant criticism of Youtube and their practices. Across the last few years, waves of criticism have come from all corners of the Youtube community, with creators who make their living off the platform offering up damning judgment of it’s actions. In the last few years there has been the attempted integration with Google+, the so called Adpocalypse, suspicions about the in built bias of the trending page, constant unannounced tweaking of the algorithm and more recently the experiments with the subscription feed. I think it’s fair to say that no other company attracts criticism for its decisions in the same way and people seem to want YouTube to act in accordance with different standards. So why is this request a natural and logical reaction to the website, as opposed to a random misguided response to the business practices of a company that is merely seeking profit? Youtube as a ...

Do the Extinction Rebellion protests mark a move to a new era of anti-establishment action?

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Eleanor Parsons - Writer ‘Extinction Rebellion’ (XR) are currently making their presence known on the streets of London. Their action began with a nude protest in Parliament on the 1st of April 2019, and has proceeded to civil disobedience across the City of London. The action is planned to continue until April 29th according to the group’s website. Who are Extinction Rebellion? As defined by the Guardian ‘ Extinction Rebellion is an international protest group that uses non-violent civil disobedience to campaign on environmental issues. Demonstrations have included blocking bridges to traffic in London and a semi-naked protest inside the House of Commons. ’ The group’s website lists three main ‘demands’ for the UK - for the Government to ‘tell the truth’ by declaring an emergency on climate change, for the Government to ‘act now’ by reducing greenhouse gas emissions to net zero by 2025 and for the issue to be taken ‘beyond politics’ and be led by citizens input. The action and ...

“Hush”: The Lost Voices of Beatrice, Isabella and Contemporary Women

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Lily Frost - Writer & Deputy Editor 2018 brought with it a storm of campaigns against sexual assault and harassment, especially against authoritative figures. First the rise of the #MeToo campaign and then multiple sexual misconduct allegations that were made against Supreme Court Judge Brett Kavanaugh. The Kavanaugh case showed how, understandably, many women are silenced and are afraid to speak up of against men of authority, at risk of being publicly humiliated or being framed as a liar. This ‘hushing’ of women resonates with the characters of Isabella and Beatrice in Measure for Measure and Much Ado About Nothing. To help understand the plot better, the Royal Shakespeare Company summarises Shakespeare plays, for Measure for Measure, (link: https://www.rsc.org.uk/measure-for-measure/) and for Much Ado About Nothing, (link: https://www.rsc.org.uk/much-ado-about-nothing/). Shakespeare wrote Isabella and Beatrice as independent women who act on their on behalf. However, after...

The Male Gaze and Buffy the Vampire Slayer

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Katie May Huxtable - Guest Writer  - Deputy Editor Quench Magazine In the academic essay Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinem a, Laura Mulvey argues that the film and television industry suffers from a huge imbalance in terms of gender perspectives and hegemonic discourse. With screens full of straight, white, male protagonists, and a crowd of men working behind the camera, Mulvey argued that men and women became forced to view films and television from the perspective of a heterosexual male or, using a theory she coined, through a ‘male gaze’ (Mulvey, 1975). However, her suggestion that females can only view themselves through the gaze of a man, though a theory applicable to many forms of media, I feel cannot be used as a sweeping generalisation for all cinematic film or television. After reading the work of Williams (1996) I too struggled to escape limitations of Mulvey’s theory claiming that the pleasures in cinema were restricted to voyeurism and masculine fetishism. Televi...

The Disrespect of African American Vernacular English

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Sophie Bond - Writer African American Vernacular English (AAVE), also previously known as Ebonics, is a variety of English that has come into focus within the past 60 years, but there is a debate as to how it originated. There are two theories, Anglicist and Creolist, which give possible ideas for how it came about. The Anglicist hypothesis suggests that AAVE is a dialect that was acquired by African slaves on southern plantations from British ‘owners’, whereas, the creolist hypothesis suggests that AAVE is a language that originated as a creole. A creole begins as a pidgin, which is a very restricted form of language comprised of the bare minimum that is required to communicate. It uses very simple grammar and often arises when two individuals from different languages don’t have a language in common to communicate. This then becomes a creole when two speakers of pidgin use it as the main language with their children. The creole becomes a more complex form of the pidgin because it ne...

Disney Remakes: Why so Blue?

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Niamh Brook - Writer Everyone knows it. Disney is one of the biggest entertainment companies in the world. With their animation studio, multiple bought out studios such as Marvel and Lucasfilm, theme parks and shops. It is clear. Disney is a corporate giant. It is difficult to leave the house and not be faced with one of their products. Whether it be is Let it Go blaring on the radio over and over again (a dated reference, I know) or Mickey Mouse smiling at you from across the cereal aisle. As of 2017, Disney now owns 27% of the entertainment industry after its purchase of Fox. This percentage is colossal and can be seen to have a major impact on our consumption of media and how we interact with it. Until recent years, Disney was known for its spellbinding animation, thus creating the well known stereotype, “Disney is for kids”. Which is true. It is. Those who watch the Disney animations, no matter how hard they resist, are enveloped by Disney’s charm although many do not wish to a...

How unsettled would the male Athenian audience have been by Euripides' Medea?

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Emma Bentley - Guest Writer Editors Note: Emma writes her own blog discussing politics, literature and classics which can be found by clicking here Euripides’ Medea centres around an eponymous protagonist who, angered by her husband leaving her to marry a Corinthian princess, murders her own children in an act of vengeance. Despite being the most frequently performed Greek tragedy of the 20th century, and one of ten Euripidean plays to be canonised in the library of Alexandria, Medea and its tetralogy placed last in the 431 BC City Dionysia (Griffith, 2013, 1-2). Athenian citizens ranked the competing tragedies, suggesting that Medea’s reputation among them was unfavourable, perhaps because of the protagonist herself. One can thus argue that Euripides’ male audience were unsettled by Medea, a figure with heroic stature and rhetorical power who rejects traditional womanhood and transcends beyond the limits of human mortality. Alongside the combination of intelligence and sexual jeal...